[REDACTED] | |
Company type | Public |
---|---|
Industry | Automotive |
Founded | October 2014; 10 years ago (2014-10) |
Founder | Zhang Yong |
Headquarters | Shanghai, China |
Area served |
|
Production output | 127,496 (2023) |
Brands | Neta Auto |
Revenue | RMB 13.554 billion (2023) |
Operating income | -6.867 billion RMB (2023) |
Net income | -6.758 billion RMB (2023) |
Total assets | RMB 21.366 billion (2023) |
Owner | Nanning Minsheng New Energy Industry Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) (11.20%) Beijing Huading New Power Equity Investment Fund (Limited Partnership) (9.82%) Yichun Jinhe Equity Investment Co., Ltd. (7.96%) Chengdu Hongjing Technology Co., Ltd. (6.30%) |
Number of employees | 9,000 |
Subsidiaries |
|
Chinese name | |
Simplified Chinese | 合众新能源汽车股份有限公司 |
Hanyu Pinyin | Hézhòng Xīn Néngyuán Qìchē Gǔfèn Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī |
Website |
|
Hozon Auto (Chinese: 合众汽车; pinyin: Hézhòng Qìchē) is a Chinese electric car manufacturer which was established in 2014. It produces vehicles under the Neta (Chinese: 哪吒; pinyin: Nézhā) brand and the main competitors are NIO, Xpeng and Li Auto which also have the Internet color.
History
Hozon Auto was founded in 2014 in the Zhejiang province, co-founded by Beijing Sinohytec and Zhejiang Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University and is based in Jiaxing. It opened an Autonomous Vehicle Research Centre in California's Silicon Valley in 2018, and a Beijing-based Design Centre opened in March 2019. Its current headquarters are located in Putuo District, Shanghai, which was opened in 2023.
The company announced its first concept car in 2017. The first production model Neta N01 compact SUV was launched in 2018 built on its HPA platform along with the launch of the Neta brand, with orders for the mid-sized Neta U SUV based on the HPC platform being taken in 2019. The company has plans for further models based on the two platforms.
In terms of the number of vehicles delivered and sold in 2021, the company was ranked fourth in the Chinese EV market after XPeng, Li Auto, and NIO. Compared to its competitors, it focuses on the low-priced market.
The company's deliveries from January to November 2022 are expected to reach 144,278 units, making it the first emerging EV manufacturer to achieve annual sales of more than 150,000 units. The total number of vehicles delivered since the brand was established is 240,255. While it took 42 months to reach 100,000 units, it took only eight months to go from 100,000 to 200,000 units.
In March 2024, in order to alleviate the financial pressure of Hozon and facilitate its expansion in overseas markets, the government of Hong Kong announced to provide a subsidy of up to HK$ 200 million (25.6 million USD). The Hong Kong government also promise to assist its cornerstone round of IPO and rise 200 million USD. In return, Hozon will establish a manufacturing plant in Hong Kong.
In April 2024, three investment companies founded by the governments of Yichun, Tongxiang and Nanning, announced that they will jointly inject 5 billion RMB (691 million USD) into Hozon to alleviate financial pressures and for a future IPO.
Overseas markets
In March 2023, Hozon Auto announced the construction of its first overseas production facility in Bangkok, Thailand. The facility is scheduled to operate at the end of January 2024 and will target at manufacturing and exporting right-hand drive electric cars to ASEAN countries. In November 2023, Neta Auto (Thailand) Co., Ltd. with its partner, Bangchan General Assembly Co., Ltd. (BGAC), started assembling right-hand drive electric cars in Thailand, with its first model the Neta V-II. At this point, over 12,000 units of the imported Neta V have been delivered within Thailand.
In August 2023, Hozon Auto through its subsidiary PT Neta Auto Indonesia introduced the Neta V in Indonesia, with deliveries commenced in November 2023. In April 2024, Neta Auto Indonesia started assembling vehicles at the PT Handal Motor Indonesia plant, with the facelifted V-II.
In 2024, Hozon Auto started an operation in Brazil and announced a local factory for 2025. The Brazilian factory will supply all of South America continent.
Hozon Auto Expands into Africa in 2024, With Kenya launch.
Products
Hozon Auto currently has a single brand called Neta.
Current models
- Neta S (2021–present), midsize sedan/estate wagon, BEV/REEV
- Neta GT (2023–present), midsize sports car, BEV
- Neta L (2024–present), midsize SUV, BEV/REEV
- Neta U/X (2019–present), compact SUV, BEV
- Neta V/Aya (2020–present), subcompact SUV, BEV
Discontinued models
- Neta N01 (2018–2020), subcompact SUV, BEV
Concepts
Sales
Year | Sales |
---|---|
2018 | 1,206 |
2019 | 11,212 |
2020 | 15,509 |
2021 | 69,674 |
2022 | 152,073 |
2023 | 127,496 |
2024 | 87,684 |
Related disputes
Auto insurance disputes
In 2024, several etaowners said that the insurance premiums for etarisen sharply, and they were even rejected by several auto insurance companies. Some auto insurance companies responded that most Hozon car buyers use them as online ride-hailing vehicles, and the high rate of accidents caused by online ride-hailing vehicles has greatly increased the cost of auto insurance companies. Industry experts pointed out that Hozon Auto cannot communicate or reach an agreement with the insurance company on premium issues, it will affect Hozon Auto's sales volume.
Business Dilemma
In February 2024, several Hozon Auto employees broke the news on workplace social media, CEO Zhang Yong’s previous promise to pay year-end bonuses in the first week of work was not fulfilled, and he was even told that the payment would be delayed by one month. Zhang Yong later responded that the annual performance payment coefficient and amount are being confirmed, emphasizing that employees' wages, social security and bonuses have never been delayed since 2016. He also said that "a small number of employees in the company are not used to hard times" and "it is necessary to pass on the coldness to everyone."
On October 15, 2024, another employee broke the news that he had not received last month’s salary; Hozon Auto responded to the media the next day, saying that the company's front-line employees' salaries were paid on time, but the salary structure of mid- and senior-level employees was being adjusted recently, so the salary of some employees was slightly delayed. At the end of the same month, an online media outlet received information from a Hozon Auto employee that Hozon Auto had begun implementing a salary cut plan for all R&D personnel. The salary cuts for more than 1,000 employees range from 5% to 30%, which should correspond to the earlier "salary structure adjustment". Hozon Auto responded that the salary increase plan is part of the company's goal of achieving positive cash flow as soon as possible. The company also launched a full-staff equity incentive plan, allocating 5% of the shares to all employees as incentives; the company will also implement organizational streamlining, Cutting redundant staff, focusing on business, flattening management and other cost-cutting and efficiency-enhancing measures. On November 7, media reported that Hozon Auto launched a large-scale layoff that day, with the layoff rate reaching up to 70%, but the company denied it.
On November 14, 2024, Hozon Auto told the media that the company is promoting major strategic adjustments, including streamlining its structure and focusing on its core business. To further improve operational efficiency, the company will allocate more resources to overseas market expansion and plans to achieve positive operating cash flow in February 2025. Hozon Auto also announced that it has reached a cooperation agreement with Nanning Industrial Investment Group, which will provide financial support for the company's supply chain. On December 6, Hozon Automobile announced that Zhang Yong would no longer serve as the company's CEO and would become a company consultant; the company's founder and chairman Fang Yunzhou would concurrently serve as CEO. Fang Yunzhou issued an internal letter to all employees on the same day, admitting that the company was in operational difficulties and stating that he "bears the primary responsibility and deeply apologizes to everyone."
See also
References
- ^ "合眾新能源汽車股份有限公司的申請版本" (PDF). 香港交易所. 合眾新能源汽車股份有限公司. Retrieved 2024-07-07.
- "资本围城中的哪吒汽车,车卖去了哪里?_36氪". 36kr.com. Archived from the original on 2019-02-06. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
- "合众汽车IPO,"风火轮"还未备齐的哪吒汽车值得看好吗?". finance.sina.com.cn. 2022-03-01. Retrieved 2025-01-16.
- "HOZON Auto Launches R&D Center in Silicon Valley to Explore Autonomous Driving". Future Car. 17 April 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
- "联系我们-哪吒汽车官网". www.hozonauto.com. Retrieved 2024-04-05.
- "Hozon Auto Is Another New EV Brand From China". Car News China. 28 April 2017. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
- "New horizons for Hozon as it opens design center ahead of Shanghai car launch". China Daily. 1 April 2019. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
- Hu (17 May 2019). "Hozon Auto Launched Its 2nd All-Electric SUV – Hozon U At 2019 Shanghai Show and Opened for Pre-sale". Chinapev. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
- "ローエンドEV「Neta(哪吒)」、今年上半期販売数で2位に浮上——低価格化成功の裏に、アンチウイルス企業の存在 - BRIDGE(ブリッジ)テクノロジー&スタートアップ情報". thebridge.jp (in Japanese). 2022-09-18. Retrieved 2023-06-09.
- "中国EV「哪吒汽車」、年間販売台数15万台超見込む、新興メーカーで初 | 36Kr Japan | 最大級の中国テック・スタートアップ専門メディア" (in Japanese). 2023-01-04. Retrieved 2023-06-09.
- Shen, Jill (2024-03-21). "HK gov to provide $25.6 mln subsidy to China EV maker Hozon · TechNode". TechNode. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- "哪吒汽车与香港政府签约,获2亿港元补贴". www.stcn.com. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- "Neta starts building EV factory in Thailand - electrive.com". www.electrive.com/. Retrieved 2023-05-05.
- "NETA Auto completes assembly of first right-hand-drive EV in Thailand". autonews.gasgoo.com. Retrieved 2024-01-07.
- Sudjatmiko, Suryo. "Neta Resmi Hadir Di Indonesia, Boyong Tiga Model Sekaligus". Oto Driver (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-02-23.
- "PT NETA Auto Indonesia Celebrates First Local Production of NETA V-II with Line Off Celebration". neta.co.id. 2024-04-25. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
- Hmedium. "NETA Auto Expands into Africa with Kenya Launch, Unveiling New Vision for Globalization". Newsfile. Retrieved 2024-08-02.
- ""进城"与"出海":哪吒汽车实现15万销量目标的底气". auto.ifeng.com. Retrieved 2023-01-04.
- "2024年12月合众新能源销量485辆 同比下降90.6%_我家汽车网". www.myhomeok.com. Retrieved 2025-01-16.
- "哪吒汽车被多家保险公司拒投保或提高保费,消费者:打算换车了". DoNews (in Chinese (China)). 2024-08-07. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
- 戚夜云 (2024-02-26). "哪吒汽车CEO回应"年终奖延发":少部分员工不习惯苦日子,有必要把寒气传到每个人". 第一财经. Archived from the original on 2024-06-16. Retrieved 2024-10-31.
- 肖逸思 (2024-10-16). "哪吒汽车再传欠薪,内部人士称下午已收到工资,仅迟发一天". 第一财经. Archived from the original on 2024-11-05. Retrieved 2024-10-31.
- "独家|哪吒汽车研发岗全员降薪:相关员工最高降幅30%". 知危. 2024-10-30. Archived from the original on 2024-10-30. Retrieved 2024-10-31.
- 肖逸思 (2024-10-30). "哪吒汽车回应降薪传闻:将精简机构,裁汰冗员". 第一财经. Archived from the original on 2024-11-26. Retrieved 2024-10-31.
- "10月销量成谜,哪吒汽车再传大消息". 21世纪经济报道. 2024-11-07. Archived from the original on 2024-11-07. Retrieved 2024-11-07.
- 李星 (2024-11-14). "正推进重大战略调整? 哪吒汽车:力争明年2月实现经营现金流转正". 每日经济新闻. Archived from the original on 2024-11-14. Retrieved 2024-11-18.
- 李星 (2024-12-06). "未离职!张勇不再担任哪吒汽车CEO,转任公司顾问". 每日经济新闻. Archived from the original on 2024-12-06. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
External links
- Official website (Mainland China)
- Official website (Hong Kong, China)
- Official website (Global)
- Official website (Brazil)
- Official website (Thailand)
- Official website (Malaysia))
- Official website (Indonesia)
Electric vehicles | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vehicle | |||||||||||
Type | |||||||||||
Charging |
| ||||||||||
WEVA |