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Notatesseraeraptor

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Genus of reptiles (fossil)

Notatesseraeraptor
Temporal range: Late Triassic,
~209 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Holotype specimen in Sauriermuseum Frick
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Clade: Neotheropoda
Genus: Notatesseraeraptor
Zahner & Brinkmann, 2019
Species: N. frickensis
Binomial name
Notatesseraeraptor frickensis
Zahner & Brinkmann, 2019

Notatesseraeraptor ("feature mosaic tile thief"; from the Latin "nota", feature; "tesserae", tiles used to make a mosaic, in reference to the mixture of features normally found on dilophosaurids and coelophysoids; and "raptor", thief) is a genus of carnivorous theropod dinosaur that lived during the Late Triassic of what is now Switzerland. It was found in the Gruhalde Member of the Klettgau Formation. It was an early member of Neotheropoda with affinities to Dilophosaurus and Averostra. The new genus and species Notatesseraeraptor frickensis was named by Marion Zahner and colleagues in 2019.

Life restoration

Since 1961, at the clay pit of Gruhalde, exploited by Tonwerke Keller, numerous fossils of Plateosaurus have been found. At a somewhat higher layer, in the spring of 2006, amateur paleontologist Michael Fisher discovered the postcranial skeleton of a small theropod. In 2009, the skull was secured. The fossils were unearthed and prepared by Ben Pabst and team. Initially the skeleton was provisionally referred to Coelophysidae. In 2008, parts of the postcranial skeleton were described in a master's thesis by Jasmina Christine Hugi. Lui Unterassner described the shoulder girdle and stomach content in his thesis of 2009, while Marion Zahner dedicated a thesis to the skull in 2014.

Size comparison

In 2019, the type species Notatesseraeraptor frickensis gen. et sp. nov. was named and described by Marion Zahner and Winand Brinkmann. The generic name combines the Latin nota, "trait", tesserae, "mosaic tiles", and raptor, "predator". It refers to it being a carnivorous species showing a mix of traits of the Dilophosauridae and Coelophysoidea. The specific name refers to a provenance from the municipality of Frick in the Aargau. It represents the first Mesozoic theropod named from Switzerland.

References

  1. ^ Marion Zahner; Winand Brinkmann (2019). "A Triassic averostran-line theropod from Switzerland and the early evolution of dinosaurs". Nature Ecology & Evolution. 3 (8): 1146–1152. Bibcode:2019NatEE...3.1146Z. doi:10.1038/s41559-019-0941-z. PMC 6669044. PMID 31285577.
  2. Hugi, J.C. 2008. The Axial and Appendicular Morphology of the First Theropod Skeleton (Saurischia, Dinosauria) of Switzerland (Late Triassic; Frick, Canton Aargau). Master thesis, University of Zurich, 161 pp
  3. Unterrassner, L. 2009. The Anterior Appendicular Morphology and the Stomach Content of the First Theropod Skeleton (Saurischia, Dinosauria) of Switzerland (Late Triassic; Frick, Canton Aargau). Master thesis, University of Zurich, 136 pp
  4. Zahner, M. 2014. Skull Morphology of the First Theropod Skeleton (Saurischia, Dinosauria) from Switzerland (Late Triassic; Frick, Canton Aargau). Master thesis, University of Zurich, 122 pp
Theropoda
Avemetatarsalia
Theropoda
    • see below↓
Theropoda
Theropoda
Neotheropoda
Coelophysoidea
Coelophysidae
Averostra
    • see below↓
Dubious neotheropods
Coelophysis bauri Dilophosaurus wetherilli
Averostra
Averostra
Ceratosauria
Ceratosauridae
Abelisauroidea
Noasauridae
Elaphrosaurinae
Noasaurinae
Abelisauridae
Majungasaurinae
Carnotaurinae
Brachyrostra
Furileusauria
Tetanurae
    • see below↓
Ceratosaurus nasicornis Limusaurus inextricabilis Rajasaurus narmadensis Aucasaurus garridoi
Tetanurae
Tetanurae
Orionides
Megalosauroidea
Piatnitzkysauridae
Megalosauria
Megalosauridae
Megalosaurinae
Afrovenatorinae
Spinosauridae
Baryonychinae
Ceratosuchopsini
Spinosaurinae
Spinosaurini
Avetheropoda
    • see below↓
Piatnitzkysaurus floresi

Torvosaurus tanneri

Spinosaurus aegyptiacus
Avetheropoda
Avetheropoda
Carnosauria
Allosauroidea
Metriacanthosauridae
Metriacanthosaurinae
Allosauria
Allosauridae
Carcharodontosauria
Neovenatoridae
Carcharodontosauridae
Carcharodontosaurinae
Giganotosaurini
Megaraptora?
Megaraptoridae
Coelurosauria
    • see below↓
Xuanhanosaurus qilixiaensis Allosaurus fragilis

Neovenator salerii Carcharodontosaurus saharicus

Australovenator wintonensis
Coelurosauria
Coelurosauria
Tyrannoraptora
Tyrannosauroidea
Coeluridae?
Proceratosauridae
Pantyrannosauria
Eutyrannosauria
Tyrannosauridae
Albertosaurinae
Tyrannosaurinae
Alioramini
Daspletosaurini
Teratophoneini
Tyrannosaurini
Maniraptoromorpha
    • see below↓
Dubious coelurosaurs
Zuolong salleei Stokesosaurus clevelandi

Alioramus remotus

Tarbosaurus bataar
Maniraptoromorpha
Maniraptoromorpha
Neocoelurosauria
Compsognathidae
Maniraptoriformes
Ornithomimosauria
Macrocheiriformes
Deinocheiridae
Ornithomimidae
Maniraptora
Sinosauropteryx prima

Deinocheirus mirificus

Qiupalong henanensis
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