Nuragheite | |
---|---|
General | |
Category | Molybdate minerals |
Formula (repeating unit) | Th(MoO4)2·H2O |
IMA symbol | Nur |
Crystal system | Monoclinic |
Crystal class | Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) |
Space group | P21/c |
Unit cell | a = 7.36, b = 10.54 c = 9.49 , β=91.88° (approximated) |
Identification | |
Color | Colorless |
Crystal habit | Thin tablets |
Cleavage | {100}, perfect |
Tenacity | Brittle |
Luster | Pearly adamantine |
Streak | White |
Specific gravity | 5.15 (calc., approximated) |
Other characteristics | Radioactive |
References |
Nuragheite is a rare natural thorium molybdate, formula Th(MoO4)2·H2O, discovered in Su Seinargiu, Sarroch, Cagliari, Sardegna, Italy. This locality is also a place of discovery of the other thorium molybdate - ichnusaite, which is a trihydrate.
Occurrence and association
Nuragheite is a part of molybdenum-bismuth mineralization. It coexists with ichnusaite, muscovite, and xenotime-(Y).
Notes on chemistry
Nuragheite is chemically pure.
Crystal structure
The crystal structure of nuragheite is composed of (100) layers with Th-centered polyhedra and Mo-centered tetrahedra. It is thus similar to that of ichnusaite.
References
- Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
- ^ Orlandi, P., Biagioni, C., Bindi, L., and Merlino, S., 2015. Nuragheite, Th(MoO4)2·H2O, the second natural thorium molybdate and its relationships to ichnusaite and synthetic Th(MoO4)2. American Mineralogist 100(1), 267-273
- ^ "Nuragheite - Mindat.org". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
- Orlandi, Paolo; Biagioni, Cristian; Bindi, Luca; Nestola, Fabrizio (2014-10-01). "Ichnusaite, Th(MoO4)2·3H2O, the first natural thorium molybdate: Occurrence, description, and crystal structure". American Mineralogist. 99 (10): 2089–2094. doi:10.2138/am-2014-4844. ISSN 0003-004X. S2CID 97061833. Archived from the original on 2016-05-21. Retrieved 2016-03-12.