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Nuragheite

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Nuragheite
General
CategoryMolybdate minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
Th(MoO4)2·H2O
IMA symbolNur
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupP21/c
Unit cella = 7.36, b = 10.54
c = 9.49 , β=91.88° (approximated)
Identification
ColorColorless
Crystal habitThin tablets
Cleavage{100}, perfect
TenacityBrittle
LusterPearly adamantine
StreakWhite
Specific gravity5.15 (calc., approximated)
Other characteristics Radioactive
References

Nuragheite is a rare natural thorium molybdate, formula Th(MoO4)2·H2O, discovered in Su Seinargiu, Sarroch, Cagliari, Sardegna, Italy. This locality is also a place of discovery of the other thorium molybdate - ichnusaite, which is a trihydrate.

Occurrence and association

Nuragheite is a part of molybdenum-bismuth mineralization. It coexists with ichnusaite, muscovite, and xenotime-(Y).

Notes on chemistry

Nuragheite is chemically pure.

Crystal structure

The crystal structure of nuragheite is composed of (100) layers with Th-centered polyhedra and Mo-centered tetrahedra. It is thus similar to that of ichnusaite.

References

  1. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ Orlandi, P., Biagioni, C., Bindi, L., and Merlino, S., 2015. Nuragheite, Th(MoO4)2·H2O, the second natural thorium molybdate and its relationships to ichnusaite and synthetic Th(MoO4)2. American Mineralogist 100(1), 267-273
  3. ^ "Nuragheite - Mindat.org". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
  4. Orlandi, Paolo; Biagioni, Cristian; Bindi, Luca; Nestola, Fabrizio (2014-10-01). "Ichnusaite, Th(MoO4)2·3H2O, the first natural thorium molybdate: Occurrence, description, and crystal structure". American Mineralogist. 99 (10): 2089–2094. doi:10.2138/am-2014-4844. ISSN 0003-004X. S2CID 97061833. Archived from the original on 2016-05-21. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
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