Oopeltidae | |
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Ariostralis nebulosa | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
(unranked): | clade Heterobranchia clade Euthyneura |
Superfamily: | Arionoidea |
Family: | Oopeltidae Cockerell, 1891 |
Oopeltidae is a family of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Arionoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
Subfamilies and genera
The family Oopeltidae consists of two subfamilies:
- Oopeltinae Cockerell, 1891
- Ariopeltinae Sirgel, 1985
Genera in the family Oopeltidae include:
Oopeltinae
- Oopelta Mörch , 1867 - type genus of the family Oopeltidae
Ariopeltinae
- Ariopelta Sirgel, 1985 - type genus of the subfamily Ariopeltinae
- Ariopelta capensis Krauss, 1848 - type species, synonym: Limax (Limas) capensis Krauss, 1848
- Ariopelta variegata Sirgel, 2012
- Ariostralis
Distribution
Two genera of Ariopeltinae live in South Africa. Ariopelta capensis and Ariostralis nebulosa are relict primitive species in the Cape Fold Mountains. In the Landdroskop area there are melanistic populations of these slugs.
References
- Cockerell T. D. A. (1891). "On the geographical distribution of slugs". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1891(2): 214-226. Oopeltidae is on pages 216 and 222.
- ^ Sirgel W. F. (1985). "A new subfamily of Arionidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata)". Annals of the Natal Museum 26(2): 471-487. Ariopeltinae is on the page 473.
- Sirgel, W.F. 2012. A new species of Oopeltidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata, Arionoidea), with a revision of the subfamily Ariopeltinae and remarks on its affinities within the family and superfamily. African Invertebrates 53 (2): 527-542.
- ^ Costandius E. (2005). The Landdroskop area in the Hottentots Holland Mountains as a refugium for melanistic lizard species: an analysis for conservation. Department of Botany and Zoology, University of Stellenbosch, 76 pp.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Oopeltidae |