Communist Party (Reconstructed)

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Political party in Portugal

Communist Party (Reconstructed) Partido Comunista (reconstruído)

Abbreviation	PC(R)
Founded	27 December 1975 (1975-12-27)
Legalised	3 February 1981 (1981-02-03)
Dissolved	5 July 1992 (1992-07-05)
Newspaper	Bandeira Vermelha Comunismo
Youth wing	Revolutionary Young Communist League
Ideology	Communism Marxism-Leninism Anti-revisionism Hoxhaism
Politics of Portugal Political parties Elections

Communist Party (Reconstructed) (Portuguese: Partido Comunista Português (reconstruído)), initially known as Portuguese Communist Party (Reconstructed) (Portuguese: Partido Comunista Português (Reconstruído)), was a political party in Portugal.

History

Proclamation of CMLP, OCMLP and ORPC(ml). announcing the constitutive congress of PCP(R).

PCP(R) was founded at a unitary congress in December 1975, through the fusion of the Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Communist Organization, the Portuguese Marxist-Leninist Committee and the Organization for the Reconstruction of the Communist Party (Marxist-Leninist).

PCP(R) held its second congress in 1977.

After the break between China and Albania, PCP(R) sided with the Albanian Party of Labour. The Communist Party of Brazil had a strong influence over PCP(R).

PC(R) published Bandeira Vermelha.

The youth league of PCP(R)/PC(R) was the Revolutionary Young Communist League (UJCR).

In 1992 PC(R) was renamed Communists for Democracy and Progress (Comunistas pela Democracia e Progresso). In 1995 CDP merged into the People's Democratic Union.

Election results

Year	Election	Votes	%	Representatives
1985	Legislative	12,749	0.22%	-
1987	Legislative	18,544	0.33%	-
1987	European	24,060	0.43%	-

References

«Acordão N.º 358/02». Tribunal Constitucional.
«Organização Comunista Marxista-Leninista Portuguesa». UC - Centro de Documentação 25 de Abril.
Hobday, Charles (1986). Communist and Marxist Parties of the World. Harlow: Longman. p. 121. ISBN 0-582-90264-9.

v t e Defunct political parties in Portugal
Constitutional Monarchy (1834–1910)	Cartista Constituent Party Historic Party Liberal Regenerator Party Miguelist Portuguese Republican Party Portuguese Socialist Party Progressive Dissidence Progressive Party Reformist Party Regenerator Party Setembrismo
First Republic (1910–1926)	Catholic Centre Party Democratic Leftwing Republican Party Democratic Party Evolutionist Party Integralismo Lusitano Causa Monárquica National Republican Party Nationalist Republican Party Reconstitution Party Regionalist Party Republican Liberal Party Republican Union Union of Economic Interests
Ditadura Nacional (1926–1933)	National Syndicalists
Estado Novo (1933–1974)	Movement of Democratic Unity Movement of National Antifascist Unity National Union Portuguese Marxist–Leninist Committee Portuguese National Liberation Front Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat - Revolutionary Brigades
Third Republic (1974–)	Christian Democratic Party Communist Electoral Front Communist Party (Reconstructed) Communist Party of Portugal (Marxist–Leninist) Democratic Party of the Atlantic Democratic Renewal Party Democratic Republican Party Hope for Portugal Movement Humanist Party Independent Movement for the National Reconstruction / Party of the Portuguese Right Independent Social Democratic Action Internationalist Communist League Left-wing Union for the Socialist Democracy Left Revolutionary Front Marxist–Leninist Committee of Portugal Movement for the Sick Movement of Socialist Left National Solidarity Party New Democracy Party People's Socialist Front Politics XXI Popular Democratic Union Popular Unity Party Portuguese Democratic Labour Party Portuguese Democratic Movement Portuguese Marxist–Leninist Communist Organization Revolutionary Socialist Party Worker–Peasant Alliance Workers Politics Communist Organisation Workers' Revolutionary Party

v t e Pro-Albanian communist parties of the Cold War
Parties aligned with the Party of Labour of Albania
Communist Party of Denmark/Marxist–Leninists Workers' Communist Party of France Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist) Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist) Communist Movement M-L Iceland Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist) Communist Party of Italy (Marxist–Leninist) Portuguese Communist Party (Reconstructed) Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (historical) Communist Party Marxists-Leninists (revolutionaries) Sweden Voltaic Revolutionary Communist Party Union for People's Democracy Senegal Communist Party of Canada (Marxist–Leninist) Marxist–Leninist Popular Action Movement Nicaragua Communist Party of Trinidad and Tobago Communist Party of Brazil Peruvian Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist) Revolutionary Vanguard (Communist Proletarian) Peru Communist Party of Suriname Communist Party of New Zealand Communist Party of Benin Marxist–Leninist League of Tigray Ethiopia

Pro-Albanian communist parties of the Cold War

Parties aligned with the Party of Labour of Albania

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