Santa Susana Formation | |
---|---|
Stratigraphic range: Late Paleocene-Early Eocene | |
Type | Formation |
Underlies | Meganos Formation |
Overlies | Martinez Formation |
Thickness | 1,000–1,500 ft (300–460 m) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Shale |
Other | Sandstone, conglomerate |
Location | |
Region | Los Angeles County and Ventura County, California |
Country | United States |
Extent | Simi Hills, Santa Susana Mountains |
Type section | |
Named for | Santa Susana, California |
The Santa Susana Formation is a Paleogene period geologic formation in the Simi Hills and western Santa Susana Mountains of southern California.
The formation consists largely of light-gray shale and some fine-grained shaly sandstone, with a lens of heavy conglomerates in the lower part. Small beds of limestone are also present. It is from 1,000–1,500 feet (300–460 m) thick.
Fossil content
The Santa Susana Formation preserves fossils from the Late Paleocene to Early Eocene epochs in the Paleogene period of the Cenozoic Era. Fossilized fauna in the Santa Susana Formation is entirely different from that of underlying Martinez Formation, and has very little in common with that of the overlying Meganos Formation.
See also
- Geology of Los Angeles County, California
- List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in California
- Paleogene California
- Paleontology in California
References
- ^ USGS.gov: Geolex - Santa Susana Formation; accessed 8.15.2015
- "A summary of work in progress on the Tertiary and Quaternary of western North America"; Clark, B.L.; Pan-Pacific Science Congress Proceedings, Australia, v. 1, p. 874-879 (1924); accessed 8.15.2015.
- ^ "A contribution to the paleontology of the Martinez Eocene of California"; Nelson, R. N.; University of California Publications in Geological Sciences v. 15, no. 11 (1925); ; accessed 8.15.2015.
- ^ USGS.gov: "Preliminary geologic map of the Santa Susana quadrangle, Southern California"; R. F. Yerkes1 and R. H. Campbell; accessed 8.15.2015.
- Campbell, R.H., Wills, C.J., Irvine, P.J., and Swanson, B.J., 2016. Preliminary geologic map of the Los Angeles 30' x 60' quadrangle, California.Version 2.1, California Geological Survey, Preliminary Geologic Maps PGM-13-06 https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/mapview/?center=-118.371,34.313&zoom=10
- Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database". Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- "Checklist of California Tertiary marine Mollusca"; Keen, A.M., and Bentson, Herdis; Geological Society of America Special Paper, 56, 280 p. (1944); Paleocene through early Eocene]; accessed 8.15.2015.
External links
- [REDACTED] Media related to Santa Susana Formation (California) at Wikimedia Commons
- Geologic formations of California
- Paleocene Series of North America
- Eocene Series of North America
- Paleogene California
- Conglomerate formations
- Sandstone formations of the United States
- Shale formations of the United States
- Geology of Los Angeles County, California
- Geology of Ventura County, California
- Simi Hills
- Santa Susana Mountains
- Chatsworth, Los Angeles
- Geography of Simi Valley, California
- West Hills, Los Angeles
- Paleontology in California