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City in Quebec, Canada
Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac
City
City of Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac
Témiscouata-sur-le-LacTémiscouata-sur-le-Lac
Motto(s): Fortiter ad Alta
(Strongly to high)
Location within Témiscouata RCMLocation within Témiscouata RCM
Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac is located in Eastern QuebecTémiscouata-sur-le-LacTémiscouata-sur-le-LacLocation in eastern Quebec
Coordinates: 47°41′N 68°53′W / 47.68°N 68.88°W / 47.68; -68.88
Country Canada
Province Quebec
RegionBas-Saint-Laurent
RCMTémiscouata
ConstitutedMay 5, 2010
Government
 • MayorDenis Blais
 • Federal ridingRimouski-Neigette—
Témiscouata—Les Basques
 • Prov. ridingRivière-du-Loup–Témiscouata
Area
 • Total245.60 km (94.83 sq mi)
 • Land218.81 km (84.48 sq mi)
Population
 • Total5,054
 • Density23.1/km (60/sq mi)
 • Pop 2016-2021Increase 2.9%
 • Dwellings2,699
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)G0L 1E0 & G0L 1X0
Area code(s)418 and 581
Highways
A-85 (TCH)

R-185 (TCH)
R-232
Websitewww.temiscouatasurlelac.ca

Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac (French pronunciation: [temiskwata syʁ lə lak], lit. 'Temiscouata on the Lake') is a municipality in Quebec, Canada, situated in the MRC of Témiscouata in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region. The city was created on May 5, 2010, from the mergers of the city of Cabano and Notre-Dame-du-Lac. The new city was called Cabano–Notre-Dame-du-Lac until November 13, 2010.

This region is part of traditional Maliseet territory.

History

On May 5, 2010, the cities of Cabano and Notre-Dame-du-Lac merged to form the city of Cabano–Notre-Dame-du-Lac, which was later named Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac. The name was approved by more than 60% of the population during a referendum on June 20, 2010, and approved by the Minister of Municipal Affairs. The mayors of the cities of Cabano and Notre-Dame-du-Lac shared the role of mayor until June 10, 2010, when Gilles Garon was elected new mayor of the city.

Geography

Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac is situated on the south side of the Saint Lawrence River, at about 260 km from Québec City, and 470 km west of Gaspé. The cities of importance close to Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac are Rivière-du-Loup, at 60 km to the north-west, Trois-Pistoles at 65 km to the north, Rimouski at 110 km north-east, and Edmundston in New Brunswick, at 60 km to the south-west. Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac is situated at 40 km to the north-west of the border with New Brunswick on Route 185.

The city of Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac is composed of two sectors: Cabano and Notre-Dame-du-Lac. There are also two small communities as well: Rivière-Creuse and Route-du-Sault.

Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac is situated on Lake Témiscouata which extends for 45 km. It is the second lake of importance on the Saint Lawrence River.

Climate

Climate data for Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 11.0
(51.8)
16.0
(60.8)
18.5
(65.3)
27.5
(81.5)
32.8
(91.0)
33.9
(93.0)
34.5
(94.1)
33.9
(93.0)
30.0
(86.0)
26.0
(78.8)
18.9
(66.0)
14.0
(57.2)
34.5
(94.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −9.0
(15.8)
−6.5
(20.3)
−0.9
(30.4)
6.9
(44.4)
15.6
(60.1)
20.8
(69.4)
23.1
(73.6)
21.9
(71.4)
16.4
(61.5)
9.6
(49.3)
1.6
(34.9)
−5.1
(22.8)
7.9
(46.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −13.7
(7.3)
−11.4
(11.5)
−5.5
(22.1)
2.3
(36.1)
10.0
(50.0)
15.3
(59.5)
17.9
(64.2)
16.8
(62.2)
11.7
(53.1)
5.5
(41.9)
−1.7
(28.9)
−9.0
(15.8)
3.2
(37.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −18.4
(−1.1)
−16.2
(2.8)
−10.1
(13.8)
−2.3
(27.9)
4.4
(39.9)
9.8
(49.6)
12.7
(54.9)
11.7
(53.1)
7.0
(44.6)
1.4
(34.5)
−5.0
(23.0)
−12.8
(9.0)
−1.5
(29.3)
Record low °C (°F) −37.8
(−36.0)
−37.2
(−35.0)
−31.0
(−23.8)
−20.6
(−5.1)
−9.4
(15.1)
−5.6
(21.9)
3.3
(37.9)
0.5
(32.9)
−3.3
(26.1)
−10.0
(14.0)
−21.0
(−5.8)
−36.5
(−33.7)
−37.8
(−36.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 77.0
(3.03)
61.5
(2.42)
60.0
(2.36)
69.1
(2.72)
90.2
(3.55)
96.9
(3.81)
118.9
(4.68)
95.9
(3.78)
87.2
(3.43)
88.7
(3.49)
83.2
(3.28)
71.4
(2.81)
1,000
(39.36)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 17.4
(0.69)
12.5
(0.49)
20.8
(0.82)
49.4
(1.94)
86.9
(3.42)
96.9
(3.81)
118.9
(4.68)
95.9
(3.78)
87.2
(3.43)
85.4
(3.36)
50.2
(1.98)
20.0
(0.79)
741.5
(29.19)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 59.6
(23.5)
49.0
(19.3)
39.2
(15.4)
20.1
(7.9)
3.3
(1.3)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
3.3
(1.3)
33.0
(13.0)
51.5
(20.3)
259
(102)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 15.2 11.5 12.2 13.4 15.1 14.7 16.6 16.9 17.1 16.4 15.0 14.4 178.5
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) 2.3 2.1 4.1 10.6 14.6 14.7 16.6 16.9 17.1 16.0 9.0 3.2 127.2
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) 14.1 10.5 9.4 5.3 0.86 0 0 0 0 1.3 8.1 12.7 62.26
Mean monthly sunshine hours 67.5 100.4 143.7 159.0 205.0 209.4 226.1 214.9 152.9 107.7 64.6 54.8 1,706
Source: Environment Canada

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac had a population of 5,054 living in 2,356 of its 2,699 total private dwellings, a change of 2.9% from its 2016 population of 4,910. With a land area of 218.81 km (84.48 sq mi), it had a population density of 23.1/km (59.8/sq mi) in 2021.

Attractions

Fort Ingall is a museum which is a reconstruction of the British fort built during the 19th century.

Lake Témiscouata is an ideal location for all kinds of nautical activities including fishing.

Montagne du Fourneau is a great destination both for its hiking trail and its pine forest, which is classified as an exceptional forest ecosystem.

Ponik depiction on town signage

Folklore related to their "Loch Ness"-like monster known as Ponik. Lake Pohenegamook is rumored to have a subterranean connection with nearby Lake Temiscouata, where monster sightings occasionally are reported. Some of the town signage depicts the creature.

Notable people

Paul Triquet is a well known recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest honour for serving in the armies of the Commonwealth. He is a native of Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac.

See also

References

  1. "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 411346". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. ^ "Répertoire des municipalités : Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac". Archived from the original on 2013-07-16. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
  3. ^ "Data table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac, Ville (V) [Census subdivision], Quebec". 9 February 2022.
  4. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-19. Retrieved 2011-02-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. http://www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/publications/referenc/pdf2010/modif_nov10.pdf
  6. http://www.radio-canada.ca/regions/est-quebec/2010/06/21/005-temiscouata-sur-le-lac.shtmlref=rss Radio-Canada: Cabano/Notre-Dame-du-Lac : Le 20 juin sera un grand jour
  7. Radio-Canada : Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac est née
  8. Canada, Environment and Climate Change (October 1, 2024). "Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data - Climate - Environment and Climate Change Canada". climate.weather.gc.ca. Retrieved January 2, 2025.
  9. "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  10. Sépaq, Parc national du Lac-Témiscouata: Guide du visiteur 2014-2015, Squatec, 2014, 11 p. (read online archive), p. 4.
  11. Michaels, Denver (2021-09-09). "The Labynkyr Devil". Denver Michaels. Retrieved 2023-10-10.

External links

[REDACTED] Media related to Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac at Wikimedia Commons

Places adjacent to Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac
Saint-Pierre-de-Lamy Saint-Cyprien Saint-Michel-du-Squatec
Saint-Louis-du-Ha! Ha! Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac Saint-Juste-du-Lac
Saint-Eusèbe Packington Dégelis
Quebec Subdivisions of Témiscouata Regional County Municipality
Cities & towns
Municipalities
Parishes
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